Experiencing shoulder pain can significantly impact your daily life, limiting your ability to perform even the simplest tasks. If you’ve been diagnosed with a torn rotator cuff, you’re likely exploring treatment options. Rotator cuff repair surgery is a highly effective solution that can restore function and relieve pain.
At Precision Orthopaedic Specialties in Chardon and Middlefield, Ohio, our team of experienced orthopaedic surgeons specializes in diagnosing and treating rotator cuff injuries. If you’re suffering from shoulder pain, contact us to learn how we can help you regain your strength and mobility.
The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint, providing stability and enabling a wide range of motion. A rotator cuff injury occurs when one or more of these tendons become damaged or completely tear away from the upper arm bone.
The different types of rotator cuff tendon tear are as follows:
This injury can result from acute trauma, repetitive motion, or degenerative changes due to aging. Symptoms often include pain, weakness, and limited mobility in the shoulder.
Rotator cuff repair surgery is often used to reattach the torn tendon to the arm bone and restore shoulder function. If there is only a partial tear, a debridement procedure may be used to trim the damaged tendon in order to smooth it out.
Rotator cuff repair surgery can be performed using various surgical techniques, depending on the severity and type of the tear. The goal is to alleviate pain, improve strength, and enhance the overall range of motion in the shoulder.
Rotator cuff repair surgery is typically recommended when:
A surgeon can perform rotator cuff surgery in the following ways:
This minimally invasive technique involves making small incisions in the shoulder. The surgeon inserts a small camera (arthroscope) and miniature surgical instruments to view and repair the torn tendon. Arthroscopic repair offers less pain and a quicker recovery compared to open surgery.
In cases of large or complex tears, open repair may be necessary. The surgeon makes a larger incision to fully access the shoulder joint and repair the damaged tendon. This method allows for a more extensive reconstruction but may involve a longer recovery period.
Combining elements of both arthroscopic and open surgery, mini-open repair uses an arthroscope to assess the damage, followed by a smaller incision to perform the tendon repair. This technique balances the benefits of minimally invasive surgery with the ability to handle larger tears.
The recovery process after rotator cuff repair surgery involves several stages:
You will likely wear a sling to immobilize the shoulder and protect the repair. The length of time will depend on the extent of your injury. Average times are from 4-6 weeks.
When your surgeon decides it is safe, you will begin physical therapy. Your physical therapist will begin with passive movements. Your arm will be supported and moved into various positions. This usually begins within the first 4-6 weeks.
You will progress to active exercise after 4-6 weeks. This involves arm movement without support. Finally, you will be put on a strengthening program after 8- 12 weeks until you return to full strength.
Most patients can resume normal activities within 4 to 6 months, although complete recovery may take up to a year. Adhering to the prescribed rehabilitation plan is crucial for a successful outcome. Physical therapy plays a vital role in regaining shoulder function and preventing future injuries.
Like any surgical procedure, rotator cuff repair surgery carries some risks. These can include:
However, advancements in surgical techniques and post-operative care have significantly reduced the incidence of complications.
The success rate of rotator cuff repair surgery is generally high, with most patients experiencing significant pain relief and improved shoulder function. According to recent studies, the success rate ranges from 80% to 95%, depending on factors such as the size of the tear, the patient’s age, and adherence to rehabilitation protocols. Early intervention and following the surgeon’s recommendations can enhance the likelihood of a favorable outcome.
If you’re struggling with shoulder pain due to a rotator cuff tear, consulting a shoulder specialist at Precision Orthopaedic Specialties can help determine if rotator cuff repair surgery is the right option for you. Our team is dedicated to providing personalized care to ensure you return to your daily activities with minimal discomfort and maximum mobility. Contact our office, today to get the help you need!
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Precision Orthopaedic Specialties is a leading provider of orthopaedic surgery, sports medicine, podiatry, physical therapy, athletic training, and state-of-the-art medical imaging including MRI.