Achilles tendonitis is a common condition that affects the Achilles tendon. This painful disorder can range from mild discomfort to severe inflammation, often impacting athletes and active adults.
Reach out to the experts at Precision Orthopaedic Specialties today to address any pain or discomfort you may be experiencing. We have four offices located in Northeast Ohio for your convenience!
There are two main types of Achilles tendonitis, each affecting different parts of the tendon:
Achilles tendonitis can be caused by various factors, including:
Certain factors, such as obesity, poor footwear, and insufficient warm-up before physical activity, can further raise the risk of developing Achilles tendonitis.
The symptoms of Achilles tendonitis can vary based on the severity of the condition. Some common signs include:
To diagnose Achilles tendinitis, a healthcare provider will usually begin with a physical examination, assessing the flexibility and range of motion in the foot and ankle. They will also check for tenderness or swelling along the tendon.
Imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRIs, may be used to rule out other conditions or assess the extent of tendon damage. Early diagnosis is key to avoiding further complications like Achilles tendinosis or a complete tendon rupture.
Treatment options for Achilles tendinitis include nonsurgical treatment and surgical treatment in cases where at least 6 months of nonsurgical treatment has not provided relief.
Most cases of Achilles tendonitis respond well to non-surgical treatments, including:
If conservative treatments fail, an orthopedic specialist may recommend Achilles tendon surgery. Surgical options can include repairing or removing damaged tissue and, in some cases, tendon transfer to reinforce the injured area.
For chronic or severe cases, Achilles tendinitis surgery may be necessary. This can involve removing damaged portions of the tendon or correcting tendon ruptures. Post-surgery, physical therapy is crucial for restoring strength and flexibility in the foot and ankle.
When left untreated, Achilles tendonitis can lead to chronic pain or more serious conditions such as Achilles tendinosis, where the tendon degenerates over time. Additionally, there’s a risk of tendon rupture, which often requires surgery and extended recovery. Recurrent Achilles tendonitis can also lead to long-term stiffness and reduced mobility.
Preventing Achilles tendonitis involves making lifestyle adjustments and paying close attention to your foot health. Here are some prevention strategies:
In the event of an acute tendon injury or worsening symptoms, seeking prompt medical care is important.
If you’re struggling with Achilles tendonitis or any foot and ankle pain, Precision Orthopaedic Specialties can help. With experienced podiatry professionals across our four Northeast Ohio locations, we provide comprehensive treatment plans tailored to your needs. Don’t let heel pain slow you down—schedule an appointment today!
Medically reviewed by Mark J. Mendeszoon, D.P.M.
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